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	<title>Comments on: The rise of the creator class</title>
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	<link>http://confusedofcalcutta.com/2008/04/19/creators-in-control/</link>
	<description>a blog about information</description>
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		<title>By: Martin Budden</title>
		<link>http://confusedofcalcutta.com/2008/04/19/creators-in-control/comment-page-1/#comment-328188</link>
		<dc:creator>Martin Budden</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Apr 2008 13:00:25 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>It&#039;s interesting that you have been insisting that Jerry Garcia was the father of opensource. I think it&#039;s actually *much* older than that. The first commercial instance of opensourcing that I know of is of that of Thomas Chippendale publishing his designs in &quot;The Gentleman and Cabinet Maker&#039;s Director&quot; in 1754. At the time other cabinet makers thought that he was mad - how could he make money if anyone could use his designs? What Chippendale realised was, that, because there would be lots of Chippendale copies, he could charge more for originals. And indeed that became the case - if you wanted to show you had money you commissioned an original Chippendale rather than a copy. I stress that this is only the first instance that I know of. I&#039;m sure there are earlier instances. For example, whenever someone makes money from their reputation I think their are commercial advantages to publishing their designs. So I wouldn&#039;t be surprised to find examples of master swordsmiths or master goldsmiths publishing their designs (or at the very least freely teaching their designs (given the cost of publishing))

An earlier, non-commercial example of opensourcing was the Protestant Reformation. One of the aims of the reformation was the translation of the bible so that it could be read by the laity. This, in effect, was opensourcing the bible - changing it from a proprietary format (Latin) that could only be used by a powerful elite into a form that could be widely used. And the open/closed source debate in religion goes at least as far back as circa 530 BC when Buddha Gautama attained enlightenment and struggled with deciding whether he should teach the Dharma or keep it to himself (or just those he thought could benefit from it).

And finally the scientific method is also opensource. One of the basic expectations of the scientific method is that all data and methodology should be should be shared so that it is available for scrutiny by other scientists. The statement &quot;given enough eyeballs, all bugs are shallow&quot; applied to science long before it applied to software. The scientific method is attributed to Aristotle and dates to circa 335 BC.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s interesting that you have been insisting that Jerry Garcia was the father of opensource. I think it&#8217;s actually *much* older than that. The first commercial instance of opensourcing that I know of is of that of Thomas Chippendale publishing his designs in &#8220;The Gentleman and Cabinet Maker&#8217;s Director&#8221; in 1754. At the time other cabinet makers thought that he was mad &#8211; how could he make money if anyone could use his designs? What Chippendale realised was, that, because there would be lots of Chippendale copies, he could charge more for originals. And indeed that became the case &#8211; if you wanted to show you had money you commissioned an original Chippendale rather than a copy. I stress that this is only the first instance that I know of. I&#8217;m sure there are earlier instances. For example, whenever someone makes money from their reputation I think their are commercial advantages to publishing their designs. So I wouldn&#8217;t be surprised to find examples of master swordsmiths or master goldsmiths publishing their designs (or at the very least freely teaching their designs (given the cost of publishing))</p>
<p>An earlier, non-commercial example of opensourcing was the Protestant Reformation. One of the aims of the reformation was the translation of the bible so that it could be read by the laity. This, in effect, was opensourcing the bible &#8211; changing it from a proprietary format (Latin) that could only be used by a powerful elite into a form that could be widely used. And the open/closed source debate in religion goes at least as far back as circa 530 BC when Buddha Gautama attained enlightenment and struggled with deciding whether he should teach the Dharma or keep it to himself (or just those he thought could benefit from it).</p>
<p>And finally the scientific method is also opensource. One of the basic expectations of the scientific method is that all data and methodology should be should be shared so that it is available for scrutiny by other scientists. The statement &#8220;given enough eyeballs, all bugs are shallow&#8221; applied to science long before it applied to software. The scientific method is attributed to Aristotle and dates to circa 335 BC.</p>
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		<title>By: JP</title>
		<link>http://confusedofcalcutta.com/2008/04/19/creators-in-control/comment-page-1/#comment-327734</link>
		<dc:creator>JP</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Apr 2008 18:17:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://confusedofcalcutta.com/?p=1074#comment-327734</guid>
		<description>Brendan, in a way you make my point better than I could have. Content and distribution ARE different. However, for most of my lifetime, the people who owned the distribution had all the power, which they used to own the content as well. So in a strange kind of way content and distribution became the same thing.

Now things are changing. And it is precisely BECAUSE content and distribution are being separated again that the artist is regaining power, maybe even gaining power for the first time.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Brendan, in a way you make my point better than I could have. Content and distribution ARE different. However, for most of my lifetime, the people who owned the distribution had all the power, which they used to own the content as well. So in a strange kind of way content and distribution became the same thing.</p>
<p>Now things are changing. And it is precisely BECAUSE content and distribution are being separated again that the artist is regaining power, maybe even gaining power for the first time.</p>
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		<title>By: JP</title>
		<link>http://confusedofcalcutta.com/2008/04/19/creators-in-control/comment-page-1/#comment-327733</link>
		<dc:creator>JP</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Apr 2008 18:15:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://confusedofcalcutta.com/?p=1074#comment-327733</guid>
		<description>Steve, I hope you find the links work now. For some reason there was an extra http:// in each link after I changed theme. I will look out for it</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Steve, I hope you find the links work now. For some reason there was an extra http:// in each link after I changed theme. I will look out for it</p>
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		<title>By: Steve Ellwood</title>
		<link>http://confusedofcalcutta.com/2008/04/19/creators-in-control/comment-page-1/#comment-327529</link>
		<dc:creator>Steve Ellwood</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Apr 2008 10:16:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://confusedofcalcutta.com/?p=1074#comment-327529</guid>
		<description>I&#039;m getting a few broken links in this article
Quite a few additional http// - in fact in everyone bar the first link...

... the general thrust of the post is unarguable. Cost of entry, cost of inventory, cost of distribution are all changing so fast the retail model for artists has been completely disrupted.

I gather touring and merchandise are where the money&#039;s made now - and if that means more people watch more live music, that can only be good.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m getting a few broken links in this article<br />
Quite a few additional http// &#8211; in fact in everyone bar the first link&#8230;</p>
<p>&#8230; the general thrust of the post is unarguable. Cost of entry, cost of inventory, cost of distribution are all changing so fast the retail model for artists has been completely disrupted.</p>
<p>I gather touring and merchandise are where the money&#8217;s made now &#8211; and if that means more people watch more live music, that can only be good.</p>
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		<title>By: Brendan Thesingh</title>
		<link>http://confusedofcalcutta.com/2008/04/19/creators-in-control/comment-page-1/#comment-327517</link>
		<dc:creator>Brendan Thesingh</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Apr 2008 09:43:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://confusedofcalcutta.com/?p=1074#comment-327517</guid>
		<description>Mmm.. arent&#039;t you confusing two things? Content and distribution are not the same thing. Furthermore even though copying has become much easier businessmodels can be changed to fit these new situations.  

I always thought that the phrase &quot;content is king&quot; meant that people only are interested in quality (whatever you mean by that) content. That means it doesn&#039;t matter if it&#039;s free or paid. As long as it is relevant to you and you feel (important word here this is not rational) you are getting your money&#039;s worth.

Anyway, just because the channels of distribution change does not mean that the balance of power changes towards the artist. MySpace is owned by Rupert Murdoch do you think he&#039;s not going to take his cut somehow? I bet that in this Top 1000 there are almost no artists who are not connected to a major label.

But it is true that internet has offered better opportunities for those who want to stay as independent as possible. But in that respect Google and Google Adwords are much more important than commercialized social media or fancy chart tools.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mmm.. arent&#8217;t you confusing two things? Content and distribution are not the same thing. Furthermore even though copying has become much easier businessmodels can be changed to fit these new situations.  </p>
<p>I always thought that the phrase &#8220;content is king&#8221; meant that people only are interested in quality (whatever you mean by that) content. That means it doesn&#8217;t matter if it&#8217;s free or paid. As long as it is relevant to you and you feel (important word here this is not rational) you are getting your money&#8217;s worth.</p>
<p>Anyway, just because the channels of distribution change does not mean that the balance of power changes towards the artist. MySpace is owned by Rupert Murdoch do you think he&#8217;s not going to take his cut somehow? I bet that in this Top 1000 there are almost no artists who are not connected to a major label.</p>
<p>But it is true that internet has offered better opportunities for those who want to stay as independent as possible. But in that respect Google and Google Adwords are much more important than commercialized social media or fancy chart tools.</p>
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		<title>By: Sylvia</title>
		<link>http://confusedofcalcutta.com/2008/04/19/creators-in-control/comment-page-1/#comment-327512</link>
		<dc:creator>Sylvia</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Apr 2008 09:22:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://confusedofcalcutta.com/?p=1074#comment-327512</guid>
		<description>To be fair, part of the &quot;content is king&quot; issue was to keep designers in line, who would want to show off their skills without consideration of the content that was the purpose. This became very noticeable with new technology - where people with no &quot;formal training&quot; were in design/marketing roles creating all-singing-and-dancing flash websites where the point of the website was lost in the rush to be exciting.

Companies rushed onto the bandwagon. &quot;We need a website.&quot; &quot;What do you want to say to the public?&quot; &quot;Uh, we want to say that we have a website.&quot; Right.

I spent a lot of time arguing a similar saying, &quot;Form follows function.&quot; I think that&#039;s what is happening with music now - the trappings aren&#039;t a part of the function and so they are falling away rapidly at the first possible opportunity.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>To be fair, part of the &#8220;content is king&#8221; issue was to keep designers in line, who would want to show off their skills without consideration of the content that was the purpose. This became very noticeable with new technology &#8211; where people with no &#8220;formal training&#8221; were in design/marketing roles creating all-singing-and-dancing flash websites where the point of the website was lost in the rush to be exciting.</p>
<p>Companies rushed onto the bandwagon. &#8220;We need a website.&#8221; &#8220;What do you want to say to the public?&#8221; &#8220;Uh, we want to say that we have a website.&#8221; Right.</p>
<p>I spent a lot of time arguing a similar saying, &#8220;Form follows function.&#8221; I think that&#8217;s what is happening with music now &#8211; the trappings aren&#8217;t a part of the function and so they are falling away rapidly at the first possible opportunity.</p>
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